When you think of Japan, what comes to mind? Sushi, cherry blossoms, Zen gardens? Or perhaps the sight of enormous men in loincloths (called mawashi) embracing each other in the ancient sport of sumo wrestling? For me, the first thing that pops into my head is the stunning Meiji bronzes that were crafted by skilled Japanese artisans during the Meiji period (1863-1912). These beautiful bronzes were not only made for the domestic market, but also for export and were often inspired by nature.
During the Meiji period, Japan underwent a period of modernization and westernization, which included the end of the country's isolationist policies. This was largely due to the Perry Expedition (1853-54) led by the United States, which pressured Japan to open up for trade. This event ultimately led to the downfall of the Tokugawa shogunate and the restoration of the Emperor system under the Meiji government.
The end of feudal Japan also marked the end of the traditional artist patronage system, where craftsmen were tied to specific patrons (usually Samurai warriors) and produced decorative items, often in the form of weapons and armor. With the new system in place, craftsmen had more freedom to design pieces for the expanding market. This increase in demand led to the development of metalworking schools and a surge in the popularity of Japanese bronze making.
Here's a fine example of a Meiji Bronze Tiger available for sale in an Etsy shop. Just look at the incredible detail and craftsmanship that went into creating this piece. It's no wonder that Meiji bronzes are still so highly prized and admired today. So the next time you come across one of these beauties, take a moment to appreciate the rich history and skill that went into its creation.
Update: This bronze has now sold.
Comments